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传真:0519-88168161
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Email:czxdrz@126.com |
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认证咨询业务篇
Certification consultation Chapter
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CMC 坚持“公正、科学、 高效、优质 ”的理念,为客户提供以下增值服务
ISO9000, ISO14000, OHSAS18000, TS16949, SA8000, HACCP, CCC,CQC,
CE, UL, 环境标志 , 有机食品等认证咨询服务。
Sticking to the criteria of impartiality, science,
efficience and high-quality , CMC provides customers with following
value-added services:
ISO9000, ISO14000, OHSAS18000, TS16949,SA8000,
HACCP, CCC,CQC, CE, UL, environmental labelling, organic food
etc.certification consultation service。 |
ISO9000认证
ISO9000certification |
ISO9000是国际标准化组织(ISO)制定的质量管理体系标准,通过ISO9000认证已成为进入市场和赢得顾客信任的基本条件。
As an international standard in quality management system established
by International Standardization Organization(ISO), ISO9000 has
become one of the basic requirements for entering market and winning
credence from customer.
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ISO14000认证
ISO14000certification |
ISO14000是国标化标准组织(ISO)制定的环境管理系列国际标准。获得ISO14000认证已成为打破国际绿色壁垒、进入国际市场的准入证。
ISO14000 series are a set of environmental management system standards
developed by ISO, and the certificate against ISO14001 has been
a passport to global market and break-through of ‘Green Barrier’. |
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OHSAS18000认证
OHSAS18000certification |
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职业健康安全管理体系目的在于促进与组织经营者有关的健康与安全风险管理。
由于工作环境的改善,员工安全与健康意识的提高,风险的降低,及其持续改进、不断完善的特点,给组织的相关方带来极大的信心和信任,为企业的产品进入国际市场提供有力的后盾。
The purpose of OHSAS18000 occupational health
and safety management system is to improve the risk management
of health and safety related to the organization’s operation.
The interested parties will build up tremendous confidence and
trust in the organization owning to the improvement of work environment,
enhancement of staff’s awareness of safety and health, decrease
of risk and continual improvement. Organization’s products win
strong back-up, which benefits its access into world market. |
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汽车行业质量体系认证
ISO/TS16949 certification |
ISO/TS16949:2002即《汽车行业生产件与相关服务件的组织实施ISO9001:2000的特殊要求》,是由IATF(国际汽车推动小组)和JAMA(日本汽车制造商协会)在ISO/TC176质量管理和质量保证技术委员会的支持下制定的。该技术规范与ISO9001:2000相结合,规定了用于与汽车相关产品的设计与开发、生产、安装和服务的质量管理体系要求,适用于组织的顾客指定生产件或服务件的制造现场,适用于整个汽车供应链。目的是促进汽车公司实现全球采购战略和避免汽车供应商的重复认证,ISO/TS16949认证现已成为国内外汽车制造公司对供方质量体系的基本要求。
With support from ISO/TC176, the International Automotive Task
Force(IATF) and Japan Automobile Manufacturers Association(JAMA)
prepared ISO/TS16949:2000, i.e. Quality management systems—Particular
requirements for the application of ISO9001:2000 for automotive
production and relevant service parts organizations. The 2002
revision has adopted the content and structure of ISO9001:2000
which promotes a “process approach” to developing, implementing
and improving a quality management system. ISO/TS16949 certification
has become one of the fundamental requirements of automotive OEMs
for supplier’s quality system. Some of the benefits of the IATF
registration scheme include:
◆ improved product and process quality
◆ additional confidence for global
sourcing
◆ reassignment of supplier resources
to quality improvement
◆ common quality system approach
in the supply chain for supplier/subcontractor development and
consistence
◆ reduction in multiple 3rd party
registrations.
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SA8000认证
SA8000certification |
SA8000即社会责任管理体系是由SAI(社会责任国际)制定的用于工商业对保护员工基本权利等社会责任的通用管理体系标准。现在的消费者关注的不仅是价格和品质,他们希望其采购的商品是在人道和道德的环境下生产出来的。SA8000将会帮助企业把道德观做为策划议程的重点事项,以保护其信誉和公众形象,并为企业在社会责任上的认证提供良好机会。
SA8000, i.e. Social Accountability 8000 is a common management
system standard used for enterprises to protect social accountability
such as the basic rights of their personnel and so on by SAI(Social
Accountability International).Now customers aren’t only concerned
about the price and quality of products, they also wish that the
products they purchase are produced under the moral circumstance.SA8000
will help enterprises to put the viewpoint of morality on the important
proceeding of the planning agenda so as to protect their credit
and public image and will provide enterprises with good chances
of certification of social accountability. |
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ISO 13485医疗器械质量管理体系认证
ISO 13485 Quality management system Certification of Medical Device
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ISO13485是针对医疗器械行业质量管理的国际标准,建立于ISO9001标准上,并加入了医疗器械行业的特别要求,包括设计、过程管控、特殊过程、可追溯性、记录保持和法律法规要求等。
ISO13485 is an international standard for quality management in
medical device industry. It builds on ISO9001, and it has added
the special requirements in the medical device industry, including
design, process control, special course, traceability, keeping records,
legal and regulation requirements, and so on. |
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ISO 22000认证
ISO 22000 certification |
ISO 22000是一个规定了食品安全管理体系要求的国际认证标准,它定义了食品安全管理体系的要求,适用于所有组织、可贯穿整个供应链—从农作者至食品服务、加工、运输、储存、零售和包装,以确保从食品链至最后消费点的食品安全。
ISO 22000 is a international certification standard specified
the requirements of food safety management system. It defines the
requirements of food safety management system, and applies for all
the organization, and could run through the whole supply chain,
from agricultural writer to food service, process, transportation,
storage, retail and package to insure the food safety from the food
chain to the final consumer point. |
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IECQ QC
080000认证
IECQ QC 080000certification |
IECQ HSPM QC080000是以美国EIA/ECCB954标准,即“电子电器元件和产品有害物质减免标准和要求”和ISO9001:2000标准为基础,由IEC(国际电工委员会)提出的国际公认的有害物质过程管理体系认证要求。
IECQ HSPM QC080000 is based on the EIA/ECCB954 American standard,
that is based on the Standards and requirements for electronics
components and products’ hazardous substances relief and ISO9001:2000.
It’s the certification requirements of hazardous substances’process
management system provided by IEC(International Electrician Committee).
自欧盟WEEE/ROHS指令颁布生效后,企业如被动的按不同客户的要求通过对产品进行ROHS测试来逐一回应,由于缺少系统性的筹划,这些非系统性的回应措施虽然耗费大量资源与内部成本,却往往不能达到预期目的。
Since the WEEE/ROHS EU Directive promulgated and went into effect,
if the enterprises just passively response one by one by doing
ROHS test to the products according to different customers’ requirements,
these non-systematic response, though consumed lots of sources
and internal cost, always can’t get the expected aim as lacking
of systematic planning.
在此情况下,比较有效的应对措施是建立QC08000体系,将来自客户之产品环保要求或订单中的绿色条款,纳入现有运作管理系统中,成为公司日常活动中的一部分,采取系统性之应对措施,则任何再多的产品环保要求非但不是产品外销的障碍,企业反可借此提高自身竞争能力。
Under such circumstances, more effective response measures is
to found QC08000 system, put the products’ environmental requirements
from the customers and the environmental items in the orders into
the existing management system, to make it become part of the
company’s daily activities, and take the systematic replying measures,
so no matter how many products’ environmental requirements there
are, it will not be a barrier for exporting products, and enterprises
can improve their own competitiveness by it in reverse. |
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ISO/IEC 20000 认证
ISO/IEC 20000 Certification |
ISO/IEC 20000是一个关于IT服务管理体系要求的标准,它帮助识别和管理IT服务的关键过程,保证提供有效的IT服务,满足客户和业务的需求。一个组织利用ISO/IEC 20000作为它的IT服务管理体系的基础并通过认证,有助于在既定资源约束下为客户提供优质的服务以满足他们的业务需求。
ISO/IEC 20000 is a IT service management system standard. It helps identify
and administrate IT service key process and provide effective IT service to meet the demand of customers and business. If an organization’s IT service management system is on the basis of ISO/IEC 2000 and pass the certification, it will help provide quality service for customers and develop more business at the condition of limited resources. |
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ISO/IEC 27001:2005 认证
ISO/IEC 27001:2005 Certification |
ISO/IEC 27001:2005 是由英国标准BS7799转换而来,是目前世界上应用最广泛和典型的信息管理标准,按此标准建立管理体系并通过认证,有利于加强组织信息资产安全性、保障业务的持续性与紧急恢复。
The predecessor of ISO/IEC 27001:2005 is British standard BS7799. It is currently the most widely used and typical information management standard. To establish management system and pass the certification by ISO/IEC 27001:2005 will be helpful for organization information asset safety enhance, business sustainability guarantee and emergency recovery. |
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HSE 认证
HSE Certification |
| HSE is an abbreviation of health, safety and environment management system. It is first put up by international famous petrochemical enterprises. “Health, Safety and Environment Management System for Petroleum and Natural Gas Industry”issued in 1996 become international standard. Whereafter, with references to it, China Petroleum and Sinopec compiled national HSE standard. HSE has combined organization implemented health, safety and environment management authority, responsibility, procedure, process and resources element with advanced, scientific, systmatic operation model to prevent or decrease organization’s potential harmfulness and consequences. |
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中国环境标志认证
China Environmental Labelling Certification |
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中国环境标志是一种产品的证明性商标,它作为官方标志表明获准使用该标志的产品不仅质量合格,而且在生产、使用和处理处置过程中符合环境保护要求,与同类产品相比,具有低毒少害,节约资源等环境优势。正是有了这种“证明性商标”,使得消费者很轻易地明确哪些产品有益于环境,方便了消费者选购这类产品,而通过消费者的选择和市场竞争,可以引导企业自觉调整产业结构,采用清洁工艺,生产对环境有益的产品,最终达到环境保护与经济协调发展的目的。 |
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中国环境标志图案
China Environmental labelling design |
◆
China Environmental Labelling is a kind of attestation trademark
for products. It manifests as official sign that the products
with it is conformable and meet the requirements for environmental
protection in process of production, usage and disposal. They
have environmental advantages such as low poison, less badness
and saving resources over other products of the same kind. Just
because of this kind of attestation trademark, customers can easily
confirm what kind of products is beneficial to environment and
make purchase of them. Through the choice of customers and competition
of market, the enterprises will be guided to adjust their estate
structure and adopt clean technology to produce products beneficial
to environment. And then we can get to the aim of keeping the
balance between environmental protection and economic development. |
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有机食品认证
Organic food certification |
◆
有机食品是指在生产和加工过程中不使用人工合成的农药、化肥、激素、食品添加剂等物质,不使用转基因技术的环保安全食品,包括粮食、蔬菜、水果、奶制品、禽畜产品、水产品、饮料等。有机食品必须通过专业认证机构的认证。通过有机认证,可以提高企业的市场竞争力,提高产品附加值。同时,通过向社会提供健康安全、环保的有机食品,也将大大提高企业在消费者心目中的形象。
◆ Organic food is referred to
the environmental protective safe food which don’t use synthetic
pesticide, fertilizer, hormone, food additive and technology of
transgene including provisions, vegetables, fruits, milk product
,poultry ,water product and beverage etc. in the process of production
and procession. Organic food must pass the certification by specific
certification body. By organic certification , the market competition
of enterprises will be improved and the products value-added.
At the same time, the image of the enterprise will be promoted
largely. |
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从认证的标准来看,有机食品采用的标准最高,绿色食品次之,而无公害农产品标准是对农产品的基本要求。
——摘自《中国质量认证》中《科学规范有序地发展农产品认证认可工作》2002.4.10-12 |
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CCC中国强制性认证
CCC China Compulsory Certification |
是我国政府规定从2002年5月1日起实施的新的强制性产品认证制度,以取代原CCIB(进口安全认证)和CCEE(中国长城认证),任何属于CCC
产品目录的产品需要获得CCC证书后才可在市场上销售,进口或用于任何其他商业行为.
It is a new compulsive product certification system specified
by our government, and implemented since May. 1st, 2002 to displace
the former CCIB (China Commodities Inspection Bureau) and CCEE (China
Commission for Conformity Certification of Electrical Equipment).
Any products belonged to CCC catalog have to get the CCC certification
first to sale on the market, import or to be used for any other
commercial activities. |
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国外产品认证
Foreign Product Certification |
1、UL
UL是美国保险商实验室联合公司(Underwriters Laboratories Inc.)的英文缩写。UL是美国也是世界上从事安全试验和鉴定的最权威认证机构之一。UL认证不仅在美国,在全世界都享有良好的声誉。UL标志表明产品符合安全标准。
UL is an English abbreviation for Underwriters Laboratories Inc.
UL is one of the most authorized certification organizations engaged
in safety experiments and identification in America, and also in
the world. UL certification has a good reputation not only in America
but also in the world. The UL mark indicates the products meet the
safety standard.
UL的认证检测业务有下列6类:
UL certification testing business includes the following 6 classes:
1.防盗和信号装置 2.防止灾害和化学性危害的设备 3.电器
4.防火设备5.采暖、制冷和空调设备 6.水上用品
1. burglary-resisting and signal device
2. the equipments prevent catastrophe and chemical hazard.
3. electric appliance
4. fireproofing equipment
5. heating, refrigeration, and air conditioning unit
6. water appliance
UL的产品认证、试验服务的种类主要可分为列名、认可和分级。
The product certification and testing service of UL could be mainly
divided into three kinds: names, acceptance, and classification.
2、FCC
FCC
美国队联邦通讯委员会设立的产品认证标志,是对ITE产品,工业、科学和医疗设备(ISM),家电产品、通讯产品(TELECOM)有关电磁干扰参数的极限及计量方式的认证标准,凡上述产品必须经过FCC认证合格,并取得FCC标志后,方能进入美国市场。
It is a product certification mark set up by the US Federal Communications
Commission. It is a certification standard about the limit and
measurement of electromagnetic interference parameter in ITE products,
industry, science, medical device(ISM), and communication products(TELECOM).All
the above products have to pass the FCC certification and get
the FCC mark to enter into the America market.
3、FDA
FDA
美国联邦食品、医药和医疗器械监督委员会,对美国市场上销售的各类食品、医药、医疗仪器类产品进行人体防伤害性检测,对检测符合美国国家标准的产品签名册发ID(结案文件)并允许在包装及产品表面打上《检测合格声明》。
American federal food, medicine and medical device Supervisory
Committee shall have an inspection against human injury on all
kinds of food, medicine, medical device sold on American market.
The products met the American national standard will be signed
and gotten an ID, and will be allowed to stick the Testing Conform
Declaration on the packaging and on the surface of the production.
在电子家电类产品中,对非电离辐射(激光)类产品,如CD、VCD、DVD、激光类电子玩具等都纳入FDA必检项目,即国家强制性认证类产品,所以,世界各国生产的有关产品必须获得FDAID后,方可进入美国市场。
The Non-ionizing radiation (laser) products of the electronic
home appliances, such as CD、VCD、DVD、laser electronic toys and
so on, are the FDA 100% inspection items, that is the national
compulsive certification products. So the products made all over
the world must get FDAID to come into the American market.
4、ETL
ETL
ETL列名认证标志表明该电子电器产品符合相应的美国和加拿大的电器标准,带有ETL标志的产品被美国和加拿大的仲裁机构认可和接受,并被认为和有UL或CSA标志的产品具有同等可信性。
ETL listed certification mark indicates the electronic and electrical
products meet the corresponding American and Canadian electric
appliance standards. The products with ETL mark will be accepted
by the arbitral organization in America and Canada, and they will
be thought to have the same creditability as the UL or CAS products.
5、ASME
ASME是American Society of Mechanical Engineers(美国机械工程师协会)的英文缩写。
ASME is the English abbreviation for American Society of Mechanical
Engineers.
ASME认证项目包括以下四大类:
ASME certification items include the following four categories:
锅炉及压力容器(BPV)
Boilers and pressure vessels (BPV)
核动力装置(N-Type)
Nuclear power unit (N-Type)
核原料(QSC)
Nuclear raw materials (QSC)
树脂及塑料容器(RTP)
Resin and plastic vessels (RTP)
针对这些认证项目,ASME向世界范围内的生产企业授予25种钢印及相应的认证证书。
For these certification items, ASME will confer 25 kinds of steel
impression mark and the corresponding certification.
6、EPA
EPA
EPA是美国环境保护署(U。S Environmental Protection Agency)的英文缩写。它的主要任务是保护人类健康和自然环境。EPA认证范围包括柴油/汽油发动机设备,除草机,冰箱,热水器,收音机,微波炉,X光机等。
EPA is the English abbreviation for U.S. Environmental Protection
Agency. Its main task is to protect human health the environment.
EPA certification range includes diesel oil/petrol engine, weeding
machine, refrigerator, water heater, radio, microwave oven, X-ray
machine and so on.
7、DOT
DOT
DOT, 是美国交通部 (US Department of Transportation) 的英文缩写。
DOT is an English abbreviation for US Department of Transportation.
美国法律规定,进入美国销售和使用的汽车 / 摩托车/电动车整车及零部件 ( 制动软管、车灯、反射镜、制动液、轮胎和轮辋、玻璃、头盔,用于交通工具的油漆、化工涂料等)
、轮船 , 飞机 , 卡车 , 油罐车 , 电动车 , 轮胎 , 气囊等产品必须通过美国交通部的 DOT 认证。
American law specifies that if car/motorcycle/motorcar and its
parts (brake hose, car lighting, reflector, brake fluid, tyre
and felloe, glass, headgear, paint and chemical coating materials
used for traffic means, and so on), ship, plane, truck, tank truck,
electric car, tyre, air-pocket and such products want to come
into America for sale and use, they have to get the DOT certification.
8、CE
CE
CE源自欧盟的英文缩写
CE is an English abbreviation from European Union.
CE标志是欧盟各成员国共用的设备和产品质量与安全标志。
CE mark is an quality and safety mark for the equipment and product
shared by the member states of European Union.
针对每一产品,欧共体都制定了相应的指令,指令中对认证程序、方式、要求等都进行了明确的说明,至今已发布了20个指令,其内容涉及低电压、电磁兼容、机械、玩具、压力容器、医疗设备等各个方面,产品自带CE标志,表示产品是符合欧共体有关指令的,即可自由流通于欧共体及欧洲自由贸易协会成员国境内。
The European Community has made the corresponding directive for
each product. The directive clearly explained the certification
procedures, manners, requirements and so on. Now 20 directives
had been issued, with its content covering low voltage, electromagnetism
compatible, mechanism, toys, pressure vessels, medical equipment
and so on. The product with CE mark indicates it meets European
community’s related directive, that means it could freely flow
in the European community and the member states of European Free
Trade Association.
低电压指令LVD
Low voltage directive (LVD)
电磁兼容性指令EMC
Electromagnetism compatibility directive (EMC)
机械指令MD
Machinery device (MD)
医疗器械指令MDD
Medical device directive (MDD)
简单压力容器指令
Simple pressure vessel directive
其它指令
Other directive
玩具指令
Toy directive
CE标志认证的产品有十八类:
The CE products have the following 18 catalogues:
1.简单压力容器 2.玩具 3.建材 4.电磁相容产品 5.机械
6.个人保护设备 7.非主动衡器 8.主动式植入医疗装置 9.燃烧气体燃料之设备 10.通讯终端设备 11.热水锅炉 12.民用爆炸物
13.医疗器材 14.特定电压之设备 15.易爆炸环境下设备 16.休闲用船舶 17.升降机 18.电冰箱及冷冻柜。
1. Simple pressure vessel 2.Toys 3. Construction products
4. Electromagnetism compatible products 5. Machinery
6. Personal protection equipment
7.Non-initiative weighing apparatus
8. Active in-vitro medical device
9.The equipment burning gas fuel
10. Communication terminal device
11. Hot-water boiler
12. Civilian exploder
13. Medical device
14. The equipment with specific voltage
15. The equipment in explosive environment
16. Recreational ship
17. Elevator
18. Refrigerator and frozen counter
9、E/e Mark
E/e Mark也就是欧洲共同市场 , 对汽.机车及其安全零配件产品,噪音及废气等,均需依照欧盟法令【 EEC Directives
】与欧洲经济委员会法规【 ECE Regulation 】的规定,通过产品符合认证要求,即授予合格证书,以确保行车的安全及环境保护之要求。
E-Mark 依认证国别不同,所授予之编号也不同。例如向丹麦提出申请,其E-Mark 标志为 E18/e18。
E/e Mark is an European common market. Cars, locomotives, and
safety parts, noise, exhaust gas and so on, all the above have
to meet the product certification requirements according to the
regulations of EEC Directives and ECE Regulation, and get the
certificate to insure traffic safety and environmental protection.
The conferred E-Mark number is different as different certification
country. For example, the E-Mark certification in Denmark is E18/e18.
10、EMC
EMC
EMC标志是一项符合性标志,主要针对电器设备和产品,包括电磁干扰(EMI)和电磁敏感度(EMS)两部分。通过EMI和EMS检测的产品,可取得EMC标志。,因此,所有测试结果都必须符合适用标准中所规定的限制。
EMC mark is an conformity mark mainly for electrical equipment
and products including electro-magnetic interference (EMI) and
electro-magnetic sensitivity (EMS). The products passed the EMI
and EMS test could get the EMC mark. So, all the test results
have to meet the restrictions specified in the applied standard.
11、GS
GS
GS是德文 "geprüfte Sicherheit"(安全性已认证)的缩写,是德国整机类产品安全标志,GS认证以德国产品安全法(SGS)为依据,按照欧盟统一标准EN或德国工业标准DIN进行检测的一种自愿性认证,是欧洲市场公认的德国安全认证标志。
GS is a German abbreviation for "geprüfte Sicherheit"(the
safety has been certified), it is a safety mark for complete machines.
GS certification is based on German product safety (SGS). It is
a voluntary certification tested according to the European Union
conformity standard or the German industry standard. GS is a mark
of German safety certification acknowledged in European market.
12、CB
CB
是国际电工委员会(IECEE)各成员国认证机构以IEC标准为基础对电工产品安全性能进行测试,其测试结果在各成员国间相互认可的一套全球性认证制度,全球有34个国家的45个认证机构参与这一认证制度。企业从其中一个认证机构取得CB证书后,可以较为方便地转换成其它机构的认证证书,由此取得进入相关国家市场的准入证。
CB is a global certification on safety capability of electro technical
products by the member states’ certification organization of International
Electrotechnical commission (IECEE) based on IEC standard, with
its test results accepted by all of the member states. There are
34 countries and 45 certification organizations in the world participated
in this certification. After getting the CB certificate from one
of the certification organizations, the enterprise could change
it into a certificate from other organization more easily, and
get the permit of coming into the related country’s market.
13、VDE
VDE
VDE是德国电气工程师协会((Verband Deutscher Elektrotechniker,简称VDE)的一种产品认证,其测试范围包括电器零部件、电线电缆、插头等。
VDE is a kind of product certification of Verband Deutscher Elektrotechniker,
its testing range includes electric appliance parts, wire and
cable, plug, and so on.
14、ROHS指令(即欧盟电子电气产品有害物质限用指令)
ROHS Directive (the Restriction of hazardous substances of electrical
and electronic products in European Union)
该指令作为对WEEE指令(电子电气设备废弃物指令)的补充于2006年7月1日起正式生效执行。
The directive would formally come into effect and implemented
from July.1st, 2006 as a supplement of WEEE directive (Waste Electrical
and Electronic Equipment directive)
ROHS适用于2006年7月1日后投放市场的新的电子电气设备,包括:
ROHS applies to the new electrical and electronic equipments which
were put into the market after July.1st, 2006, including:
1. 大型家用电器
2. 小型家用电器
3. IT及通讯设备
4. 消费性设备
5. 照明设备(白炙灯泡和家用照明光源除外)
6. 电子电气工具(大型固定工业用途工具除外)
7. 玩具、休闲及运动设备
8. 自动售货机
1. Large household appliances
2. Small household appliances
3. IT and communication equipment
4. Consumer equipment
5. Illuminating device (except incandescent bulb and household
illuminant)
6. Electrical and electronic instruments (except the tools for
large permanent industry)
7. Toys, recreation and sport facility
8. Automat
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